VATICAN CITY

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                                                  So today we will talk about VATICAN CITY

Vatican City, officially known as the Vatican City State, is an independent city-state enclaved within Rome, Italy. It is the smallest internationally recognized independent state in the world, both in terms of area and population.

Vatican City holds great significance as the spiritual and administrative headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church. It is the residence of the Pope, the leader of the Catholic Church, and serves as the center of the Catholic faith. The city-state is also home to numerous iconic religious and cultural sites, including St. Peter's Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and the Vatican Museums, which house an extensive collection of art masterpieces.

Covering an area of approximately 44 hectares (110 acres) and with a population of around 800 inhabitants, Vatican City operates as an absolute monarchy with the Pope as its sovereign. It has its own postal system, currency (the Vatican euro), and security force known as the Swiss Guard.

The Vatican is internationally recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors each year who come to admire its architectural beauty, religious significance, and historical treasures. Despite its small size, Vatican City holds immense global influence due to its role as the spiritual center of the Catholic Church and its involvement in various diplomatic activities and initiatives promoting peace and justice worldwide.

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